cvgcalc

CVG calculator

Enter how much colonised grain you have. You get the coir, vermiculite, gypsum and boiling water, the container size and the steps.

1Amount
gin 100 g steps, 200 g to 2 kg
Grain state

CVG

Coco coir, vermiculite and gypsum, pasteurised with boiling water.

Dry rye294 gfor the grain spawn
Spawn500 g1 : 3.6 by weight to substrate
Wet substrate1.81 kg0.32 coir bricks
Container floor30 × 25 cm750 cm² at this depth

Materials

ItemAmount
Grain spawn (colonised rye)from 294 g of dry rye (× 1.7 after soaking and simmering)500 g
Coco coir0.32 bricks of 650 g210 g
Vermiculiteabout 1.74 L; depends on grade165 g
Limeoptional; raises the pH17 g
Gypsum17 g
Boiling wateradd gradually; the squeeze test decides1.4 L

Batch

Wet substrate, total
1.81 kg
Spawn : substrateby weight
1 : 3.6
CVG top layerset aside before mixing in the spawn
452 g
Mass in the containerspawn + substrate, approx.
4.5 L
Container floore.g. 30 × 25 cm
750 cm²

Preparation

Rye grain spawn

2–3 weeks ahead. Bought grain spawn replaces this stage.

  1. Weigh 294 g of dry rye, soak 12–24 h and simmer 10–15 min.
  2. Drain and let the surface dry. This gives about 500 g of grain.
  3. Fill jars or filter patch bags and sterilise 90–120 min at 121 °C (pressure cooker, 15 psi).
  4. Inoculate and keep at the colonisation temperature until fully colonised.

Substrate

on spawning day

  1. Put coir, vermiculite, lime and gypsum in a bucket with a lid.
  2. Add the boiling water (1.4 L) gradually: a hard squeeze should give a few drops.
  3. Close the bucket and wrap it in a towel; this is the pasteurisation. Small batches lose heat quickly.
  4. Once below 30 °C, set aside 452 g for the top and mix the rest with the spawn.
  5. Spread it 6 cm deep in the container and cover with the reserved part.

Edible species on CVG

Agaricus grows on CVG with manure and a casing. Oysters and lion's mane grow on plain CVG, though their standard substrate is straw or sawdust.

Notes

  • Use lime or crushed shell in the substrate, not both: double calcium pushes the pH too high.